Why should you care about your employees' stress levels?
According to Olivia Parr-Rud, author of The Data Mining Cookbook, "The newest process, structure or technological advances will not guarantee organizational success. It is the ability of the people designing the process and implementing the technology that can make or break a successful outcome. It is to the benefit of the organization to not only align the processes, structures and technology, but to support the greatest adaptability and health of its people. Increasing clarity and decision making and communication does effect the overall productivity and bottom line of the organization as a whole."
Job stress costs employers more than $200 billion each year in absenteeism, tardiness, burnout, lower productivity, high turnover, worker's compensation and medical insurance costs. - National Safety Council, 1995
In a study of over 10,000 government employees, workers who perceived they
had little control over their jobs had nearly twice the likelihood of
developing coronary heart disease as employees with high perceived job
control.
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H. Bosma et al. British Medical Journal. 1997; 314(7080)
65% of workers say workplace stress caused difficulties
60-80% of on-the-job accidents are stress-related
40% of job turnover is due to stress
25% of all workers indicate their job is the primary stressor
Work stress is correlated to burnout & performance issues.
Relationship and communication issues are major contributors to stress
- 25% felt like screaming from stress at work
- 18% experienced threat or verbal intimidation
A study
determined that employees' perceptions of the psychological climate at work
influenced job involvement, work effort and work performance.
S.
Brown et al. J Appl Psychol 1996; 81(4)
Sustained positive emotion has been correlated with numerous
organizationally-relevant benefits, including increased cognitive
flexibility and innovative problem solving, improved decision making,
negotiation style, creativity, job performance and achievement.
-
B.
Staw et al. Organization Science 1994; 5(1)
Productivity
Over 300 million working days are lost annually due to stress
Cost to business is $50 billion annually.
increasing by approximately 15% annually.
60% of managers felt that stress decreased productivity.
Estimated cost of 16 days of sick leave per person annually.
In a recent 3-year analysis of over 46,000
workers from six major U.S. companies, depression and unmanaged stress
emerged as the top two most costly risk factors in terms of medical
expenditures increasing health care costs by 2 to 7 times as much as
physical risk factors such as smoking, obesity and poor exercise habits.
R.
Goetzel et al. J Occup Environ Med. 1998; 40(10)
Costs: Workman’s Comp and Health Insurance Claims
High stress has resulted in 30% more workers comp claims.
In small companies this translates to an excess of $7000/ month
Dr. Paul J. Roach, President of the American Institute of Stress, reports that 75 to 90% of all visits to health care providers result from stress-related disorders. Among the nation's top executives, an estimated $10 to $20 billion is lost each year through absence, hospitalization and early death, much of it a direct result of stress.
Bad health habits resulting in obesity cost companies $13 billion a year in health insurance.
Absenteeism
60% of all employee absences are due to job stress.
An estimated 1 million workers are absent every day due to stress.
‘Presentee-ism’ may account for 18% to 60% of employee costs.
One in five of all last minute no-shows are due to job stress.
– Small businesses -$602.00/worker/year
– large employers- $3.5 million annually
A recent survey
revealed that 75% of Americans describe their jobs as stressful, with more
than one in four reporting experiencing high levels of stress 'nearly every
day.
C.
Cooper & R. Payne, eds. Causes, Coping and Consequences of Stress at Work.
1988
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